US States With the Best Job Market – A Full Analysis
Finding the job of your dreams isn’t always easy, especially if you live somewhere with limited employment opportunities. When it comes to work, not all states were made the same. There are regions where workers get more money and access to numerous job openings. These are the states with the best job market as opposed to those where finding a vacancy is nearly impossible. What makes a state an attractive destination for job seekers? What are the best and worst states for people looking for their first employment? We have all the answers you need.
Our Methodology for Ranking the States With the Best Job Market
Discovering your top employment destination demands analyzing several criteria. Before making our final ranking, we focused on aspects that give information about separate segments of a state’s job market. Find all about the evaluation criteria used in our ranking methodology below.
- Most job opportunities and employment growth – States that have thousands of open positions, naturally, give you better chances to find a job. We also pay attention to employment growth and whether the market is rising or declining. The best states to find a job have increasing employment rates.
- Unemployment rate – This is another essential criterion, as states with low unemployment rates have the best job markets. Did the unemployment rate drop or increase in the past few years? What are the forecasts for the upcoming years? All these are relevant questions that help us rank the states.
- Average and median income – Both are important when ranking states regarding their job markets. We prefer states with high average and median incomes because they provide better opportunities to American workers.
- Average starting salary – Another essential factor when evaluating the best states for employment since people who are just starting their careers need to have a reasonable salary too. So, states whose average is higher always get a better overall ranking.
- Average commute time – Young professionals looking for their first employment often overlook this. Yet, the average commute time to work can be a serious deal-breaker. Not everyone is willing to travel for more than one hour to their workplace. So, destinations with low average commute time rank better in our list of states with the best job outlook.
- Job satisfaction level and working hours – We never overlook the importance of job satisfaction and work-life balance. While some states have lots of vacancies, they can’t boast of happy workers. That’s why we considered this factor in our ranking.
Best US States for Employment From Best to Worst
Below, we will analyze the states from best to worst by their job market and employment opportunities. We first ranked each state in the different categories, as described below. Then, we listed them by their overall ranking.
Meaning, the top states for jobs have many open positions but also reasonable starting salaries, high wages, and low commute times. Please keep in mind that states with the same figures for a specific factor got identical rankings.
State | 2021 Employed in Thousands | 2021 Unemployed in Thousands | 2021 Unemployment Rate | Q4 2021 Average Weekly Wage in USD |
Alabama | 2,170 | 77 | 3.4 | $1,153 |
Alaska | 332 | 23 | 6.4 | $1,311 |
Arizona | 3,346 | 172 | 4.9 | $1,281 |
Arkansas | 1,279 | 54 | 4 | $1,064 |
California | 17,542 | 1,381 | 7.3 | $1,804 |
Colorado | 2,987 | 169 | 5.4 | $1,484 |
Connecticut | 1,740 | 116 | 6.3 | $1,611 |
Delaware | 470 | 27 | 5.3 | $1,337 |
D.C. | 357 | 25 | 6.6 | $2,320 |
Florida | 9,843 | 470 | 4.6 | $1,163 |
Georgia | 4,984 | 203 | 3.9 | $1,292 |
Hawaii | 630 | 38 | 5.7 | $1,229 |
Idaho | 884 | 33 | 3.6 | $1,111 |
Illinois | 5,936 | 383 | 6.1 | $1,473 |
Indiana | 3,203 | 118 | 3.6 | $1,153 |
Iowa | 1,605 | 71 | 4.2 | $1,157 |
Kansas | 1,447 | 48 | 3.2 | $1,132 |
Kentucky | 1,942 | 95 | 4.7 | $1,110 |
Louisiana | 1,949 | 113 | 5.5 | $1,142 |
Maine | 650 | 32 | 4.6 | $1,163 |
Maryland | 2,992 | 183 | 5.8 | $1,499 |
Massachusetts | 3,535 | 215 | 5.7 | $1,832 |
Michigan | 4,496 | 280 | 5.9 | $1,291 |
Minnesota | 2,918 | 103 | 3.4 | $1,378 |
Mississippi | 1,184 | 70 | 5.6 | $944 |
Missouri | 2,928 | 134 | 4.4 | $1,179 |
Montana | 531 | 19 | 3.4 | $1,108 |
Nebraska | 1,023 | 26 | 2.5 | $1,144 |
Nevada | 1,396 | 109 | 7.2 | $1,246 |
New Hampshire | 729 | 26 | 3.5 | $1,580 |
New Jersey | 4,365 | 296 | 6.3 | $1,563 |
New Mexico | 879 | 64 | 6.8 | $1,097 |
New York | 8,786 | 655 | 9.9 | $1,829 |
North Carolina | 4,721 | 238 | 4.8 | $1,241 |
North Dakota | 391 | 15 | 3.7 | $1,192 |
Ohio | 5,442 | 295 | 5.1 | $1,221 |
Oklahoma | 1,783 | 71 | 3.8 | $1,080 |
Oregon | 2,036 | 112 | 5.2 | $1,332 |
Pennsylvania | 5,999 | 407 | 9.1 | $1,345 |
Rhode Island | 539 | 32 | 5.6 | $1,315 |
South Carolina | 2,270 | 95 | 6 | $1,101 |
South Dakota | 454 | 15 | 3.1 | $1,108 |
Tennessee | 3,185 | 143 | 4.3 | $1,258 |
Texas | 13,413 | 807 | 5.7 | $1,376 |
Utah | 1,636 | 45 | 2.7 | $1,231 |
Vermont | 317 | 11 | 3.4 | $1,189 |
Virginia | 4,101 | 167 | 3.9 | $1,424 |
Washington | 3,709 | 205 | 5.2 | $1,683 |
West Virginia | 749 | 40 | 5 | $1,053 |
Wisconsin | 3,016 | 118 | 3.8 | $1,202 |
Wyoming | 277 | 13 | 4.5 | $1,143 |
(BLS)
1. Colorado
Colorado earned the top spot on our list of states with the best job market. While other states perform better in some categories, the Centennial State has a better rating overall, most notably in the salaries department. There are 2.98 million employed and 169,000 unemployed residents. Locals further mostly love their jobs which is why Colorado is leading the way among US states with the best job prospects.
Colorado rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 32 (5.4%)
- Average starting salary – 6 ($34,088)
- Average weekly wage – 10 ($1,484)
- Total job openings – 16 (217,000)
- Most job hires – 15 (141,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 47 (68,000)
- Average hours worked – 14 (39.2 hours)
- Average commute time – 32 (25.9 minutes)
2. Massachusetts
Massachusetts is one of the states with the most job opportunities and best weekly wages. The Bay State’s unemployment rate, however, has climbed significantly during Covid, which brought the state down from its formerly top position. Massachusetts still has a fairly short average working week (38.1 hours), but the commute time isn’t the best (30.5 minutes). Workers in this state are satisfied but not ecstatic about their jobs. Massachusetts boasts an excellent average starting salary of $32,160 and a fantastic average weekly wage of $1,832. All these figures show that there are plenty of employment opportunities in Massachusetts and good ones too,
Massachusetts rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 37 (5.7%)
- Average starting salary – 13 ($32,160)
- Average weekly wage – 2 ($1,832)
- Total job openings – 13 (275,000)
- Most job hires – 16 (127,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 39 (36,000)
- Average hours worked – 4 (38.1 hours)
- Average commute time – 47 (30.5 minutes)
3. New York
With 8.78 million employees and 546,000 open positions, New York scored third place on this list. This is the fourth-best state for jobs with high entry salaries and hefty wages too. New York prides itself on an average starting salary of $34,790 and an average wage of $1,829/week. Combined with a fantastic number of new hires (313,000), these figures placed New York among the top job-creating states.
New York rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 51 (9.9%)
- Average starting salary – 4 ($34,790)
- Average weekly wage – 3 ($1,829)
- Total job openings – 4 (546,000)
- Most job hires – 4 (313,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 46 (61,000)
- Average hours worked – 7 (38.4 hours)
- Average commute time – 51 (34 minutes)
4. California
California has 17.5 million employed residents and only 1.3 million unemployed. This is the best state for job opportunities, especially for first-time employees. California leads the way in both open positions and new hires. This makes the Golden State the leader among the states that need workers. California is also among the top five for average weekly wage. The only deal-breakers are a large number of layoffs and the long commute time. California, meanwhile, is one of the most federally dependent states with the highest number of Medicaid and CHIP participants.
California rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 49 (7.3%)
- Average starting salary – 10 ($32,981)
- Average weekly wage – 4 ($1,804)
- Total job openings – 1 (1,098,000)
- Most job hires – 1 (637,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 51 (162,000)
- Average hours worked – 6 (38.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 46 (30.2 minutes)
5. Minnesota
Minnesota is another top pick among the best states to find a job. About 2.9 million people living here are employed, and 103,000 are unemployed. Minnesota further has a reasonable average weekly wage. Besides being the best state to find a job in the Midwest, Minnesota also boasts high employee satisfaction rates courtesy of the reasonable average workweek and commute time.
Minnesota rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 6 (3.4%)
- Average starting salary – 30 ($29,949)
- Average weekly wage – 13 ($1,378)
- Total job openings – 22 (186,000)
- Most job hires – 22 (106,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 33 (24,000)
- Average hours worked – 6 (38.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 19 (23.8 minutes)
6. Virginia
Most Americans recognize Virginia as one of the best states for an IT job. This state, however, is also the 12th best state for employment opportunities. With an unemployment rate of 3.9% and nearly 293,000 open positions, Virginia is firmly in the running for the best state to get a job, with 4.1 million people having a job compared to only 167,000 unemployed residents.
Virginia rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 16 (3.9%)
- Average starting salary – 5 ($34,512)
- Average weekly wage – 12 ($1,424)
- Total job openings – 12 (293,000)
- Most job hires – 11 (172,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 40 (37,000)
- Average hours worked – 14 (39.2)
- Average commute time – 43 (28.7)
7. Washington
Despite its unemployment rate of 5.2%, Washington is among the states with the most job opportunities. This destination is great for Americans looking for their first employment as it has a strong average starting salary. Workers in the Evergreen State love their jobs, and the reasonable average hours worked surely contribute to this.
Washington rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 30 (5.2%)
- Average starting salary – 2 ($36,337)
- Average weekly wage – 5 ($1,683)
- Total job openings – 18 (209,000)
- Most job hires – 17 (125,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 24 (17,000)
- Average hours worked – 10 (38.7 hours)
- Average commute time – 42 (28.4 minutes)
8. Connecticut
Anyone looking for the best states for jobs should consider moving to Connecticut. This is among the best destinations when it comes to job availability by state. Connecticut has 1.74 million employed and as few as 116,000 unemployed residents. The average entry salary stands at $30,511, while the average wage is $1,611.
Connecticut rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 43 (6.3%)
- Average starting salary – 22 ($30,511)
- Average weekly wage – 6 ($1,611)
- Total job openings – 31 (106,000)
- Most job hires – 32 (61,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 13 (9,000)
- Average hours worked – 5 (38.2 hours)
- Average commute time – 37 (26.8 minutes)
9. Maryland
With an unemployment rate of 5.8% and 208,000 open positions, Maryland belongs among the states with the best job growth. This state gives employment to 2.99 million people, with only 183,000 unemployed. The average commute time of 33.3 minutes is the only serious disadvantage of working in this state.
Maryland rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 39 (5.8%)
- Average starting salary – 3 ($35,488)
- Average weekly wage – 9 ($1,499)
- Total job openings – 20 (208,000)
- Most job hires – 23 (105,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 28 (20,000)
- Average hours worked – 12 (38.9 hours)
- Average commute time – 50 (33.3 minutes)
10. Ohio
Ohio is the last one among the top 10 states with the best job market. This market counts a high 5.44 million employed and only 295,000 unemployed residents. Ohio also ranked eighth on the list of most hires, with 223,000. Besides being the tenth state with the most jobs available, Ohio also ranks well regarding hours worked per week.
Ohio rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 28 (5.1%)
- Average starting salary – 36 ($28,197)
- Average weekly wage – 28 ($1,221)
- Total job openings – 10 (342,000)
- Most job hires – 8 (223,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 42 (49,000)
- Average hours worked – 9 (38.6 hours)
- Average commute time – 17 (23.6 minutes)
11. Nebraska
Nebraska is among the best states for jobs thanks to its low average commute time and high average starting salary. People in entry positions in Nebraska make, on average, $33,708. The state’s jobless rate is only 2.5%.
Nebraska rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 1 (2.5%)
- Average starting salary – 7 ($33,708)
- Average weekly wage – 38 ($1,144)
- Total job openings – 37 (69,000)
- Most job hires – 37 (45,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 15 (9,000)
- Average hours worked – 17 (39.5 hours)
- Average commute time – 5 (18.8 minutes)
12. North Dakota
North Dakota boasts one of the lowest unemployment rates stateside. This earned it a spot among the best states to find a job this year. However, North Dakota doesn’t impress with its job growth by state ranking. Still, North Dakotans are satisfied with their employment, and the average short commute time plays a significant role.
North Dakota rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 12 (3.7%)
- Average starting salary – 32 ($29,529)
- Average weekly wage – 30 ($1,192)
- Total job openings – 49 (39,000)
- Most job hires – 47 (22,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 7 (5,000)
- Average hours worked – 23 (40.4 hours)
- Average commute time – 3 (17.3 minutes)
13. New Jersey
New Jersey has 4.36 million employees and 298,000 open positions, making the Garden State a top pick among the states with the most jobs. New Jersey’s strongest suit is the high average weekly wage of $1,563.
New Jersey rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 44 (6.3%)
- Average starting salary – 29 ($30,028)
- Average weekly wage – 8 ($1,563)
- Total job openings – 11 (298,000)
- Most job hires – 12 (162,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 38 (36,000)
- Average hours worked – 10 (38.7 hours)
- Average commute time – 49 (32.4 minutes)
14. Utah
Utah has an average working week of 37.1 hours and an unemployment rate of 2.7%. These two are the state’s strongest reasons for ranking so high on our list of best states for jobs. Utah workers report high job satisfaction levels and reasonable commute time.
Utah rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 2 (2.7%)
- Average starting salary – 41 ($27,207)
- Average weekly wage – 26 ($1,231)
- Total job openings – 28 (121,000)
- Most job hires – 30 (70,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 23 (16,000)
- Average hours worked – 1 (37.1 hours)
- Average commute time – 11 (22 minutes)
15. Oregon
Oregon belongs in the better half when ranking job openings by state, and boasts high job satisfaction levels. There are 2.03 million employed and 112,000 unemployed.
Oregon rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 29 (5.2%)
- Average starting salary – 28 ($30,035)
- Average weekly wage – 17 ($1,332)
- Total job openings – 26 (138,000)
- Most job hires – 28 (83,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 26 (17,000)
- Average hours worked – 2 (37.9 hours)
- Average commute time – 18 (23.8 minutes)
16. Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania is one of the states with the most job opportunities but with unhappy employees. Around 5.99 million people work in this state, and there are nearly 433,000 available positions too.
Pennsylvania rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 50 (9.1%)
- Average starting salary – 34 ($28,604)
- Average weekly wage – 15 ($1,345)
- Total job openings – 5 (433,000)
- Most job hires – 10 (182,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 41 (44,000)
- Average hours worked – 10 (38.7 hours)
- Average commute time – 38 (27.2 minutes)
17. Wisconsin
Wisconsin workers have a reasonable average commute time and work 38.8 hours a week. That’s why general job satisfaction is in the positive area. Wisconsin also ranks 14th for unemployment and is one of the top job-creating states.
Wisconsin rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 14 (3.8%)
- Average starting salary – 35 ($28,323)
- Average weekly wage – 29 ($1,202)
- Total job openings – 19 (209,000)
- Most job hires – 20 (109,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 31 (21,000)
- Average hours worked – 11 (38.8 hours)
- Average commute time – 12 (22 minutes)
18. New Hampshire
New Hampshire has an above-average score regarding the unemployment rate. Some 26,000 people in New Hampshire aren’t employed. With a growing IT industry, the state has established itself as one of the best states for IT jobs.
New Hampshire rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 9 (3.5%)
- Average starting salary – 12 ($32,700)
- Average weekly wage – 7 ($1,580)
- Total job openings – 40 (55,000)
- Most job hires – 45 (26,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 17 (9,000)
- Average hours worked – 9 (38.6 hours)
- Average commute time – 40 (27.6 minutes)
19. Tennessee
Most of the 3.18 million people employed in Tennessee love their jobs which makes it one of the best states for jobs. It also has a reasonably long work week and acceptable commute times. That’s why it ended up being the 15th-best state for job opportunities.
Tennessee rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 19 (4.3%)
- Average starting salary – 21 ($30,852)
- Average weekly wage – 23 ($1,258)
- Total job openings – 15 (219,000)
- Most job hires – 13 (157,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 37 (32,000)
- Average hours worked – 15 (39.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 30 (25.4 minutes)
20. Vermont
Vermont has an unemployment rate of 3.4% and a fairly low number of layoffs and discharges. The average working week is 37.9 hours, and employees are satisfied with their jobs. So, that’s how the Green Mountain state scored the 20th position on our list of best states for employment.
Vermont rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 8 (3.4%)
- Average starting salary – 14 ($31,927)
- Average weekly wage – 31 ($1,189)
- Total job openings – 51 (25,000)
- Most job hires – 51 (14,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 3 (4,000)
- Average hours worked – 2 (37.9 hours)
- Average commute time – 16 (23.6 minutes)
21. Missouri
People working in the state of Missouri are generally satisfied with their jobs which helped earn the state a high ranking. Significant industries in Missouri are aerospace, financial services, and electrical equipment, which makes it one of the states with the most job opportunities in these particular sectors.
Missouri rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 20 (4.4%)
- Average starting salary – 19 ($31,008)
- Average weekly wage – 32 ($1,179)
- Total job openings – 21 (200,000)
- Most job hires – 18 (112,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 34 (26,000)
- Average hours worked – 12 (38.9 hours)
- Average commute time – 21 (24 minutes)
22. South Carolina
South Carolina is another major employment center in the US. This state has 2.27 million employed residents and is among the best states for jobs in the aerospace, automotive, and transportation industries.
South Carolina rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 41 (6%)
- Average starting salary – 9 ($33,286)
- Average weekly wage – 46 ($1,101)
- Total job openings – 23 (183,000)
- Most job hires – 19 (111,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 30 (21,000)
- Average hours worked – 13 (39 hours)
- Average commute time – 28 (25.1 minutes)
23. Michigan
Michigan is the 23rd best state to find a job, ranking eighth for open positions and ninth for most hires. First-time employees have a decent starting salary, but the unemployment rate remains worrisome regardless.
Michigan rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 40 (5.9%)
- Average starting salary – 15 ($31,856)
- Average weekly wage – 21 ($1,291)
- Total job openings – 8 (369,000)
- Most job hires – 9 (222,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 44 (53,000)
- Average hours worked – 6 (38.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 23 (24.7 minutes)
24. Idaho
While Idaho isn’t among the leading states that need workers, it has a low unemployment rate and a solid average starting salary. The state also ranked well when we considered the layoffs, average hours worked per week, and average commute time.
Idaho rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 10 (3.6%)
- Average starting salary – 11 ($32,808)
- Average weekly wage – 42 ($1,111)
- Total job openings – 36 (73,000)
- Most job hires – 36 (47,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 14 (9,000)
- Average hours worked – 8 (38.5 hours)
- Average commute time – 9 (21 minutes)
25. Texas
Texas has over 13.14 million employed residents and 807,000 unemployed. The Lone Star state is a huge and growing job market, with nearly 923,000 job openings and an unemployment rate of 5.7%. Almost 609,000 new hires make it one of the top states for jobs.
Texas rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 38 (5.7%)
- Average starting salary – 33 ($28,998)
- Average weekly wage – 14 ($1,376)
- Total job openings – 2 (923,000)
- Most job hires – 2 (609,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 50 (101,000)
- Average hours worked – 21 (40 hours)
- Average commute time – 36 (26.7 minutes)
26. D.C.
The District of Columbia is the destination where Americans get the highest average starting salary and the average weekly wage. D.C. is the best state for employment opportunities in the federal government, professional services, higher education, and technology. It, however, has a small number of employment opportunities and hires, too, hence its position right in the middle in our ranking of the states with the best job market.
Note, however, that the figures for average hours worked and average commute time are from a different source. So, these may be a bit higher than the ones from the rest of the states.
D.C. rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 46 (6.6%)
- Average starting salary – 1 ($46,012)
- Average weekly wage – 1 ($2,320)
- Total job openings – 42 (48,000)
- Most job hires – 46 (22,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 1 (4,000)
- Average hours worked – 25 (43.5 hours)
- Average commute time – 48 (30.8 minutes)
27. Hawaii
Hawaiians love their jobs. The state, however, has been hit by Covid, resulting in high unemployment. Still, with an above-average starting salary, this may be the best state to get a job that you are happy with.
Hawaii rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 36 (5.7%)
- Average starting salary – 17 ($31,762)
- Average weekly wage – 27 ($1,229)
- Total job openings – 44 (43,000)
- Most job hires – 43 (29,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 5 (5,000)
- Average hours worked – 9 (38.6 hours)
- Average commute time – 39 (27.6 minutes)
28. Rhode Island
Rhode Island falls in the worse half of this list of states with the best job market due to its high unemployment rate. The Ocean State, however, boasts an average starting salary of $30,257 and 38 average hours worked per week.
Rhode Island rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 35 (5.6%)
- Average starting salary – 25 ($30,257)
- Average weekly wage – 18 ($1,315)
- Total job openings – 47 (36,000)
- Most job hires – 49 (21,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 10 (6,000)
- Average hours worked – 3 (38 hours)
- Average commute time – 26 (25 minutes)
29. Nevada
Nevada has 1.39 million employed and only 109,000 unemployed individuals. The largest employer in this state is the tourism industry, meaning it’s one of the states with the best job market in the field. Still, given the impact of the pandemic on the sector, job growth here is hardly the best.
Nevada rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 48 (7.2%)
- Average starting salary – 18 ($31,634)
- Average weekly wage – 24 ($1,246)
- Total job openings – 29 (116,000)
- Most job hires – 26 (91,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 22 (16,000)
- Average hours worked – 11 (38.8 hours)
- Average commute time – 25 (24.9 minutes)
30. Arizona
Arizona is one of the states that need workers but have average job satisfaction rates. There are 3.34 million employed people and 215,000 job openings. Both the average starting salary and the average weekly wage are decent.
Arizona rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 26 (4.9%)
- Average starting salary – 23 ($30,496)
- Average weekly wage – 22 ($1,281)
- Total job openings – 17 (215,000)
- Most job hires – 21 (106,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 35 (26,000)
- Average hours worked – 11 (38.8 hours)
- Average commute time – 31 (25.7 minutes)
31. Delaware
Despite having a low number of layoffs in discharges in the nation, workers in Delaware are mostly unhappy with their jobs. This state has an unemployment rate of 5.3%, a solid average weekly wage of $1,337, and a low number of layoffs. That’s one of the reasons why Delaware has the highest average retirement savings by state. It is also one of the best states to find a job in agriculture, the fishing industry, and manufacturing.
Delaware rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 31 (5.3%)
- Average starting salary – 8 ($33,652)
- Average weekly wage – 16 ($1,337)
- Total job openings – 46 (38,000)
- Most job hires – 44 (28,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 6 (5,000)
- Average hours worked – 11 (38.8 hours)
- Average commute time – 34 (26.4 minutes)
32. Illinois
Workers in Illinois are mostly satisfied with their jobs and average weekly wage of $1,473. Illinois ranked 7th for total job openings and 6th for most hires. So, Illinois belongs among the states with the best job growth. Its low average starting salary and high commute time, however, contributed to its low ranking.
Illinois rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 42 (6.1%)
- Average starting salary – 49 ($25,528)
- Average weekly wage – 11 ($1,473)
- Total job openings – 7 (414,000)
- Most job hires – 6 (233,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 45 (55,000)
- Average hours worked – 9 (38.6 hours)
- Average commute time – 45 (29.4 minutes)
33. Indiana
Indiana’s high number of layoffs and discharges hardly makes it a contender for the best state for employment opportunities. The state’s job openings and hires, however, make it a relatively promising destination for job seekers.
Indiana rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 11 (3.6%)
- Average starting salary – 31 ($29,624)
- Average weekly wage – 36 ($1,153)
- Total job openings – 14 (220,000)
- Most job hires – 14 (146,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 36 (29,000)
- Average hours worked – 13 (39 hours)
- Average commute time – 20 (23.9 minutes)
34. Montana
Montana ranks fairly low on this list of states with the most jobs. This state, however, is an excellent place for happy employment with a high average starting salary, a short average commute time, and a low number of hours worked.
Montana rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 7 (3.4%)
- Average starting salary – 27 ($30,207)
- Average weekly wage – 44 ($1,108)
- Total job openings – 43 (46,000)
- Most job hires – 40 (32,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 11 (7,000)
- Average hours worked – 4 (38.1 hours)
- Average commute time – 4 (18.6 minutes)
35. Kentucky
Kentucky is average in many aspects when it comes to analyzing the states with the best job prospects. The state, however, has an unemployment rate of 4.7% and 169,000 job openings.
Kentucky rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 24 (4.7%)
- Average starting salary – 46 ($26,256)
- Average weekly wage – 43 ($1,110)
- Total job openings – 24 (169,000)
- Most job hires – 25 (99,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 32 (23,000)
- Average hours worked – 12 (38.9 hours)
- Average commute time – 15 (23.5 minutes)
36. Iowa
While Iowa’s average hours worked are among the lowest, the state doesn’t rank well regarding job openings by state. Moreover, with modest wages, it’s hardly the place for scoring a well-paid position.
Iowa rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 18 (4.2%)
- Average starting salary – 40 ($27,719)
- Average weekly wage – 35 ($1,157)
- Total job openings – 30 (107,000)
- Most job hires – 31 (64,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 20 (14,000)
- Average hours worked – 12 (38.9 hours)
- Average commute time – 7 (19.5 minutes)
37. Florida
Florida is among the best states to find a job in the tourism, agriculture, and trade industries. While it boasts around 9.84 million employed residents, most of those, unfortunately, hate their jobs and have a low average starting salary.
Florida rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 22 (4.6%)
- Average starting salary – 48 ($26,151)
- Average weekly wage – 34 ($1,163)
- Total job openings – 3 (669,000)
- Most job hires – 3 (431,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 48 (75,000)
- Average hours worked – 12 (38.9 hours)
- Average commute time – 41 (28 minutes)
38. North Carolina
North Carolina ranks high on the list of job availability by state, with 367,000 open positions, but also scores low on our list of states with the best job market. People working in this state are mostly happy with their employment, even though the average starting salary isn’t high.
North Carolina rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 25 (4.8%)
- Average starting salary – 39 ($27,898)
- Average weekly wage – 25 ($1,241)
- Total job openings – 9 (367,000)
- Most job hires – 7 (229,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 49 (76,000)
- Average hours worked – 15 (39.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 24 (24.8 minutes)
39. Kansas
Kansas doesn’t have too many job opportunities, but it still maintains a reasonable unemployment rate of 3.2%. The state’s workforce is mostly happy with job conditions. This isn’t surprising, knowing that the average commute time in Kansas is less than 20 minutes. So, Kansas isn’t a leader among the states with the best job market, but it’s a place where employees are happy.
Kansas rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 4 (3.2%)
- Average starting salary – 45 ($26,574)
- Average weekly wage – 41 ($1,132)
- Total job openings – 35 (79,000)
- Most job hires – 35 (53,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 18 (11,000)
- Average hours worked – 14 (39.2 hours)
- Average commute time – 8 (19.7 minutes)
40. Georgia
This state has a long average commute time and among the lowest average starting salaries. Georgia, however, holds the 6th job growth by state ranking.
Georgia rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 15 (3.9%)
- Average starting salary – 50 ($24,185)
- Average weekly wage – 20 ($1,292)
- Total job openings – 6 (342,000)
- Most job hires – 5 (255,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 43 (50,000)
- Average hours worked – 16 (39.4 hours)
- Average commute time – 44 (29 minutes)
41. Alaska
Alaska ranks low among the states with the best job market, but it isn’t a bad destination for holding a job. This state has a stable entry-level salary of over $30,000 and a short average commute time of under 20 minutes. Its main drawbacks are the small number of employment opportunities and new hires.
Alaska rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 45 (6.3%)
- Average starting salary – 26 ($30,248)
- Average weekly wage – 19 ($1,311)
- Total job openings – 45 (42,000)
- Most job hires – 42 (31,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 4 (5,000)
- Average hours worked – 24 (41.7 hours)
- Average commute time – 6 (19 minutes)
42. Oklahoma
With an unemployment rate of 3.8%, Oklahoma holds the 13th position in this regard. The state has a low average entry-level salary but not enough job opportunities, along with disappointing wages, which means it’s not among the best states to find a job.
Oklahoma rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 13 (3.8%)
- Average starting salary – 16 ($31,848)
- Average weekly wage – 48 ($1,080)
- Total job openings – 32 (100,000)
- Most job hires – 29 (71,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 27 (17,000)
- Average hours worked – 20 (39.8 hours)
- Average commute time – 13 (22.1 minutes)
43. South Dakota
People in South Dakota are satisfied with their jobs, despite an average weekly wage of only $1,108. With 3.1% unemployment and a very short commute time, South Dakota underperforms in job openings and hires, which puts it in an unenviable place among the states with the best job outlook.
South Dakota rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 3 (3.1%)
- Average starting salary – 37 ($28,094)
- Average weekly wage – 45 ($1,108)
- Total job openings – 48 (32,000)
- Most job hires – 50 (21,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 2 (4,000)
- Average hours worked – 18 (39.6 hours)
- Average commute time – 2 (17.3 minutes)
44. Alabama
About 2.17 million Americans hold a job in Alabama. Most of them are averagely satisfied with their employment. This destination is one of the states with the best job prospects for professionals in the automotive, chemical, and technology industries. Alabama is average when it comes to open positions and hires, but it lags in terms of starting salary.
Alabama rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 5 (3.4%)
- Average starting salary – 44 ($26,876)
- Average weekly wage – 37 ($1,153)
- Total job openings – 25 (147,000)
- Most job hires – 24 (104,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 29 (20,000)
- Average hours worked – 13 (39 hours)
- Average commute time – 29 (25.2 minutes)
45. Maine
While Maine has a low jobless rate and very few layoffs, it’s not among the best states for jobs. Both the average starting salary and the average weekly wage in Maine are low, plus there aren’t many hires.
Maine rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 23 (4.6%)
- Average starting salary – 20 ($30,984)
- Average weekly wage – 33 ($1,163)
- Total job openings – 41 (55,000)
- Most job hires – 41 (31,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 12 (7,000)
- Average hours worked – 6 (38.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 22 (24.1 minutes)
46. New Mexico
New Mexico has 879,000 employed residents who are mostly happy with their jobs which is surprising given the comparatively low salaries. New Mexico is not one of the best states for jobs because it has very few job openings compared to other destinations.
New Mexico rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 47 (6.8%)
- Average starting salary – 43 ($26,942)
- Average weekly wage – 47 ($1,097)
- Total job openings – 38 (58,000)
- Most job hires – 38 (33,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 16 (9,000)
- Average hours worked – 6 (38.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 14 (23 minutes)
47. Arkansas
Arkansas has a low average entry-level salary of $26,954 and an average weekly wage of just above $1,000, which places it very low on our list of the top states for jobs. Still, residents from this state love their jobs, and the average commute time of 21.7 minutes plays its role.
Arkansas rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 17 (4%)
- Average starting salary – 42 ($26,954)
- Average weekly wage – 49 ($1,064)
- Total job openings – 33 (83,000)
- Most job hires – 34 (53,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 21 (14,000)
- Average hours worked – 18 (39.6 hours)
- Average commute time – 10 (21.7 minutes)
48. Louisiana
Louisiana has 1.94 million employees, mostly in the oil, natural gas, and commercial fishing industries. Workers are slightly unhappy with their job conditions and have long average commute times and low average salaries. So, it makes sense how Louisiana scored so low on our list of the best states to find a job.
Louisiana rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 33 (5.5%)
- Average starting salary – 51 ($23,970)
- Average weekly wage – 40 ($1,142)
- Total job openings – 27 (133,000)
- Most job hires – 27 (88,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 25 (17,000)
- Average hours worked – 19 (39.7 hours)
- Average commute time – 33 (26.3 minutes)
49. West Virginia
West Virginia has the third-worst job growth by state ranking. People here hate their jobs, despite a reasonable average starting salary. West Virginia has neither many job openings nor new hires.
West Virginia rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 27 (5%)
- Average starting salary – 38 ($28,076)
- Average weekly wage – 50 ($1,053)
- Total job openings – 39 (56,000)
- Most job hires – 39 (32,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 9 (6,000)
- Average hours worked – 14 (39.2 hours)
- Average commute time – 35 (26.5 minutes)
50. Wyoming
This state represents a small job market with a low average weekly wage. Therefore, Wyoming is far away from the states with the most job opportunities. That said, Wyoming is one of the best destinations for starting a business as it has low corporate taxes when compared to other states. In fact, Wyoming has no business tax and only sales and property tax burden companies based here.
Wyoming rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 21 (4.5%)
- Average starting salary – 24 ($30,478)
- Average weekly wage – 39 ($1,143)
- Total job openings – 50 (30,000)
- Most job hires – 48 (22,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 8 (5,000)
- Average hours worked – 22 (40.3 hours)
- Average commute time – 1 (16.2 minutes)
51. Mississippi
Mississippi ended at the bottom of our list of states with the best job growth. There are 1.18 million employed in this state, and the levels of job satisfaction are average. Mississippi has significant unemployment and quite a low average starting salary.
Mississippi rankings:
- Unemployment rate – 34 (5.6%)
- Average starting salary – 47 ($26,224)
- Average weekly wage – 51 ($944)
- Total job openings – 34 (90,000)
- Most job hires – 33 (54,000)
- Least layoffs and discharges – 19 (13,000)
- Average hours worked – 16 (39.4 hours)
- Average commute time – 27 (25 minutes)
(BLS, ZipRecruiter, Glassdoor, BLS, Business.org)
Summary
We ranked the states with the best job market from best to worst using several different criteria. Some of those factors may not be equally important to all job seekers, which is why we advise you to look carefully at all the figures and make individual conclusions. Finding the balance is possible only if you carefully analyze all the useful data we have provided in this ultimate guide.
References: BLS, BLS, ZipRecruiter, Glassdoor, BLS, BLS, BLS, Business.org
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